SanDisk Membrain Software Bedienungsanleitung Seite 27

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2 PLACING KCSA IN A MEMBRANE 27
Grubm¨uller’s Solvate program, we want to find good selection criteria in VMD,
and then mark the molecules we want to delete. All commands in this section
are also included in the script remove lipwat.tcl.
We will again use the beta field of the atoms to mark the “bad lipids”. This
time, though, the selection will be slightly more complicated.
1 Enter the following commands to set beta of all atoms to zero:
mol delete all
mol new kcsa popc raw.psf
mol addfile kcsa popc raw.pdb
set POPC "resname POPC"
set all [atomselect top all]
$all set beta 0
Note that we also set a shortcut for the POPC selection resname POPC.
2 We will make three different selections, first marking lipids whose phospho-
rus atom lies well within the region of the KcsA, then marking remaining
lipids within a certain distance of the protein:
set seltext1 "$POPC and same residue as \
(name P1 and z>0 and abs(x)<15 and abs(y)<15)"
set seltext2 "$POPC and same residue as \
(name P1 and z<0 and abs(x)<10 and abs(y)<10)"
set seltext3 "$POPC and same residue as (within 0.6 of protein)"
set sel1 [atomselect top $seltext1]
set sel2 [atomselect top $seltext2]
set sel3 [atomselect top $seltext3]
$sel1 set beta 1
$sel2 set beta 1
$sel3 set beta 1
set badlipid [atomselect top "name P1 and beta > 0"]
set seglistlipid [$badlipid get segid]
set reslistlipid [$badlipid get resid]
We choose based on the phosphorus atom because there is only one of
them per POPC lipid.
Note that for a cylindrical protein we could have used a geometric criteria like
x ˆ 2+y ˆ 2>225, but because of the rather conical shap e of KcsA, we used two
different selections for the two laye r of lipids. In the present example, the third
selection (seltext3) may override the previous two selections, but that may
not be the case in proteins featuring pores.
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